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Nickel 242 vs. C16200 Copper

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is C16200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.0 to 56
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
100 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
43
Shear Strength, MPa 570
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
240 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
48 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
10 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
10 to 970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.4 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.6 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
8.7 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
98.6 to 99.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0