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Nickel 242 vs. C19400 Copper

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
44
Shear Strength, MPa 570
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2