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Nickel 242 vs. C81400 Copper

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
33
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.6 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5