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Nickel 242 vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
48
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
19
Shear Strength, MPa 570
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3