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Nickel 242 vs. ZE63A Magnesium

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
46
Elongation at Break, % 45
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
17
Shear Strength, MPa 570
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3