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Nickel 30 vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0.3 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15