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Nickel 30 vs. 4007 Aluminum

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
27
Shear Strength, MPa 440
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.1 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0.15 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15