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Nickel 30 vs. 4032 Aluminum

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
28
Shear Strength, MPa 440
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.1 to 87.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0.5 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
11 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15