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Nickel 30 vs. 5110A Aluminum

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.5 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
37 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440
66 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
100 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
32 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
6.8 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
7.6 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
4.5 to 8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.5 to 99.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1