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Nickel 30 vs. 5182 Aluminum

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
25
Shear Strength, MPa 440
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.2 to 95.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15