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Nickel 30 vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
88.8 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1