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Nickel 30 vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6