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Nickel 30 vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
82
Shear Strength, MPa 440
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
24 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0