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Nickel 30 vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Shear Strength, MPa 440
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4