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Nickel 333 vs. 6066 Aluminum

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.8 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
94 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 97
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 9.3 to 24.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 48
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.9 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15