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Nickel 333 vs. AISI 310S Stainless Steel

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 310S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is AISI 310S stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 420
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
190 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.3 to 24.5
48.3 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 48
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0