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Nickel 333 vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
280 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 38