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Nickel 333 vs. EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
22 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
420 to 490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
880 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
20
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
940 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 9.3 to 24.5
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 48
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0