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Nickel 333 vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 9.3 to 24.5
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 48
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
2.0 to 3.0