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Nickel 333 vs. EN 1.8151 Steel

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8151 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8151 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
670 to 1940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20 to 58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0.4 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.3 to 24.5
95.9 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 48
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2