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Nickel 333 vs. SAE-AISI 1074 Steel

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1074 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1074 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
290 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Shear Strength, MPa 420
440 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
740 to 820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
77 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
550 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.3 to 24.5
98.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 48
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0