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Nickel 333 vs. SAE-AISI L6 Steel

Nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI L6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 333 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI L6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
670 to 2090

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
3.6
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.65 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0.6 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.3 to 24.5
93.6 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 48
1.3 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.3