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Nickel 59 vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 59 and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
74
Elongation at Break, % 50
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
28
Shear Strength, MPa 560
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.4
79.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.2 to 62.9
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5