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Nickel 59 vs. A444.0 Aluminum

Nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 59 and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 50
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.4
91.6 to 93.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.2 to 62.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15