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Nickel 59 vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

Nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 59 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
340 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
460 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
78.5 to 84.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 56.2 to 62.9
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015