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Nickel 59 vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 59 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 50
5.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
310 to 860
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 56.2 to 62.9
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1