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Nickel 59 vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 59 and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
48
Elongation at Break, % 50
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
19
Shear Strength, MPa 560
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 16.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.2 to 62.9
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3