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Nickel 600 vs. 2095 Aluminum

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 94.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15