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Nickel 600 vs. 2195 Aluminum

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 94.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15