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Nickel 600 vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.3 to 94.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15