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Nickel 600 vs. 7049 Aluminum

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15