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Nickel 600 vs. AISI 316N Stainless Steel

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316N stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is AISI 316N stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
9.0 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
230 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
420 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
620 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
270 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
95 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
180 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
22 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
14 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
61.9 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants