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Nickel 600 vs. AWS E430

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E430 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is AWS E430.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
77.8 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030