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Nickel 600 vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
96

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0