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Nickel 600 vs. EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
1030 to 1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
36 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
29 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
35 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
74.4 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
8.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.37