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Nickel 600 vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5