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Nickel 600 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0080