Nickel 600 vs. S35500 Stainless Steel
Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 3.4 to 35 | |
14 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 220 to 300 | |
690 to 730 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
78 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 430 to 570 | |
810 to 910 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 650 to 990 | |
1330 to 1490 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 to 760 | |
1200 to 1280 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1100 | |
870 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1410 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1350 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 14 | |
16 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.7 | |
2.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 1.8 | |
2.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 55 | |
16 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.5 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 9.0 | |
3.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 130 | |
47 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 250 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 31 to 180 | |
180 to 190 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 190 to 1490 | |
3610 to 4100 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 32 | |
47 to 53 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 26 | |
34 to 37 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.6 | |
4.4 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 to 29 | |
44 to 49 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0.1 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 14 to 17 | |
15 to 16 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 6.0 to 10 | |
73.2 to 77.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.5 to 1.3 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
2.5 to 3.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 72 to 80 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.070 to 0.13 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.030 |