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Nickel 600 vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
550 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
730 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8

Comparable Variants