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Nickel 600 vs. ZK51A Magnesium

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
18
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3