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Nickel 601 vs. 206.0 Aluminum

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
93.3 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15