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Nickel 601 vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
19
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.6 to 8.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15