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Nickel 601 vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
28
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
82.2 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25