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Nickel 601 vs. 4147 Aluminum

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4147 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
85 to 88.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15