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Nickel 601 vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
67
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
25
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
88.1 to 92.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25