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Nickel 601 vs. 7022 Aluminum

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
87.9 to 92.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15