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Nickel 601 vs. 7108 Aluminum

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
92.4 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15