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Nickel 601 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5a

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F5a belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
91.4 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030