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Nickel 601 vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
4.2 to 8.6