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Nickel 601 vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
64 to 70
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
420 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0

Comparable Variants